Metrum Acoustics Octave

Pros: Great, non-fatiguing sound. Small footprint. Fantastic value for the sound quality.
Cons: NOS (Non-oversampling) so needs high-res files or high-quality up-sampling for best results. Coax input is only RCA. Only basic features.
 
This DAC came to my attention when I found a long thread about it on Stereo.net.au. While, in principle I wasn't interested in a NOS (Non-oversampling) DAC, due to their reputation for rolled-off and distorted (if pleasant) sound, some aspects of the design caught my attention. It doesn't use the old Phillips or BB chips that popular designs use, but industrial-grade high-frequency DACs. The designers also show graphs of it reproducing an impulse response perfectly, something that a regular DAC cannot do without pre- and post-ringing. These effects are, arguably, responsible for the "digital" sound that modern DACs have. Some modern designs, such as the AKM chips, claim to fix this by using a filter that removes the pre-ringing. Indeed, the DACs I've tried that use them sound very good, with critical instruments such as pianos and violins sounding more real and less like a digital imitation. 
 
According to the 6moons review, the designers specialise in industrial grade equipment and their DAC range is based on solid principles used in industrial equipment. The results in the design are apparent -- a no-frills case, only basic features, a high-quality separate power supply, heavily regulated and filtered (the numerous black capacitors in rows inside the DAC section), along with a complex 6-layer circuit board designed with a highly optimised layout.
 
I had expected the DAC to be somewhat larger when it arrived, so I was shocked to find out how small and light both it and its power supply are. Indeed, if I use it with my Triad Audio L3, I could sit the whole thing on my desk in quite a small space. Being used to having a large rack to hold everything, this was unexpected.
 
Initial disappointments in the design were that the coax digital input uses an RCA socket and not BNC and, via someone who is a hardcore DIY'er/modder, the isolation transformer on the digital input is not a quality part. Given that I dropped the coin for an Audiophilleo 1 to use with my DACs I'm sensitive to the quality of the digital input of DACs, so both these things are ones that I consider important and something I will consider rectifying in the future.
 
Despite those small issues, the Octave proved to be an interesting customer when it came to the sound. Initially it was similar to going from listening to Horowitz play Chopin to listening to Martha Argerich play it, or going from Miles Davis and Kind of Blue to Dave Brubeck and Take Five. Everything was so much more lively and intense. Even quiet notes stand out -- heck -- everything stands out. At first, it was all a bit much, but, similar to other gear I've owned that is a bit harsh at first, so was the Octave. After being left on a couple of days it began to settle down, though it hadn't lost all of the intensity with which it delivers music. Importantly to me, the digititis even the best DACs seem to have had wasn't there. I know what a piano sounds like and I feel I'm hearing what a piano sounds like despite listening through a non-analogue system.
 
With more expensive DACs, such as the Berkeley Alpha, part of what makes them special is the custom programmed over/up-sampling chips employed. What makes the Octave special is that one can use the software included in music playback programs to do up/over-sampling instead, using high quality algorithms such as iZotope.  The Octave only accepts a signal up to 176/24 (though some units apparently work up to 192). That allows one to effect the equivalent of 4x over-sampling, though makes straight playback of 192k files impossible. 
 
Running the DAC at 88.2 kHz, compared to just using regular CD-quality output at 44.1 kHz had both a measurable and audible effect. Measuring the output of sine waves of various frequencies through my Oscium iPad scope revealed the obvious distortion issues with non-oversampling DACs, which were rectified within the regular audible range by up-sampling or using high-res files. Audibly, this presented itself as an increase in clarity, though more of a subtle one than I had expected.
 
However, even without up-sampling, running from my MacBook using Amarra to an Audiphilleo 1 to the Octave makes for a very pleasant listening experience. There is an impression of clarity without harshness (except initially). It scares my Reference 7.1, by seeming, at least with headphones, to be almost equally as competent, without the huge footprint.
 
Going the full way to 176k with Pure Music, Audirvana Plus or Fidelia, the results were delightful.
 
Part of the reason for this likely has to do with the DA chips having no output stage, but sending the signal directly to the RCA outputs. The one downside to this is a slightly weaker bass when connected to some amps, at least in comparison to my Reference 7.1. However, mated to my hybrid Stacker II, which seems to give some headphones a bit of a bass boost, this is welcome as it balances things out nicely.
 
Now, after having listened with it in my system for some of weeks, the result, most often using 4x up-sampling, is that much like the long discontinued Parasound DAC1600HD, it manages to sound both detailed and smooth. The perceived soundstage is narrower but deeper than that of the Reference 7.1, even using high-res remasters. For example, in Muddy Waters album Folk Singer, an album recorded sounding like it was in a large space and containing considerable dynamic range, Muddy sounds further back with less intensity.  Briefly compared to the Benchmark DAC 1, the latter has that extreme sense of clarity while the Octave is more mellow and the Reference 7.1 somewhere in between. 
 
The Octave seems to be a little bass shy with my Stacker II compared to the Reference 7.1, though this is less noticeable with my Stax rig. I had felt for a while that the Stacker was overdoing the bass with the Sovtek re-issue tubes, but switching to using the Octave as a source solved this. Of course, breaking out the famous early Sylvania tubes that are more tonally neutral has the same effect.
 
Possibly one of the nicest things about the Octave is how fatigue-free listening with it in the chain is. It combines the best of being musical, detailed (especially if using high-res files or high-quality up-sampling) with natural-sounding reproduction. For £668 ($1023), if you only need one input and single-ended output and are happy with the no-fills design, for the sound quality you get this is one great bargain.
 
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milosz
milosz
The more I look at what's inside various $1,000 to $2,000 DACs, the more I appreciate Audi-Gd designs. I don't know if the engineering philosophy that is exemplified in Audi-Gd builds actually results in better sound- I'd have to do a listening comparison for that- but I sure do admire the attention to detail (and the parts and workmanship!) that results from Kingwa's approach.
hifimanrookie
hifimanrookie
well done currawong....am also considering a octave..but am also doubting about an eastern electric minimax plus..that one blows much more expensive dacs out of water acording to very renowned reviewers..they all three bought one after reviewing one..lolz...did u ever heard that dac?
woosygoosy
woosygoosy
Very useful review as I am shopping for a sub-$1,000 DAC.  Thanks.

Vonbrincken

New Head-Fier
Pros: Sound beautiful, Optical-In
Cons: No USB, Optical-In only up to 24bit 96 khz.
If you are looking for an "analog" like sound without "digital irritations" but room filling delicaty the Metrum Octave is for you.
If you are looking for the highest possible detail revealing resolution, even when it is a wee bit fake and sounds ever so slightly phony, the Octave might be not for you.

 

I was looking for the perfect sound and after some transistor amps, I went tube with a The Fisher X-100 A.
To have an "analog" sounding DAC I went the NOS - non-oversampling way with an Moodlab Dice. After buying an Antique Sound Lab 1003 tube amp, I looked for an upgrade DAC wise too.
Having realized, that Delta Sigma continued the horrible oversampling DAC sound, I wanted a "non BS" DAC which translates to multbit without oversampling, upsampling or added needles "for better measurement" (Delta Sigma) nor "all needle" 1bit DSD.
I got my hands on a Metrum Octave mk1 and feed it from my Mac with an optical TOSLINK cable. That is a very cheap and solution which allows long cables without loss, but the resolution is limited to 96khz.
After realizing the perils of the "Loudness War" (Audacity is your friend), which even has infected HDTRACKS I replaced most of my iTunes lossless CD collection with ripped vinyl files.
They come in 192 and 96khz and I convert or downsample them to 24/96 Apple lossless for iTunes.
I don´t like DSD / SACD rips either, so multibit non-BS does it for me.
On the Mac side the freeware sound converter XLD is a gem and Audirvana or Amarra betters the iTunes sound performance. Amarra is very sensitive, so a memory update (16gb) might be in order.
 
I don´t do any BS upsampling of CDs, but even CDs sound quite "analog" and "meaty" with this DAC.
The Octave betters your CD sound in every regard, and with "highres" can even match a good turntable.
Sonic Defender
Sonic Defender
Glad you like the DAC. I had an older well respected multibit CD player here, compared it to me DS DAC. I don't see what all the fuss is about, both sounded really good and far more similar than different. Blind testing I'll bet you couldn't tell them apart.

sbrian30s

New Head-Fier
Pros: Musical, enjoyable, involving
Cons: May not be the most resolving.
I have the Mark I Octave. It has burned in for about 2 months and needs that long for the character to fully stabilize.
After ~15 years of trying to get music from CDs, I have finally found what I was looking for with this DAC. Satellite radio and CDs are quite enjoyable. I prefer this DAC to Schiit Gungnir (more detailed, but too aggressive which made us feel tense), Channel Islands Audio VDA-2 (very nice, but not as dynamic. I now feel that delta-sigma DACs are a fraud to which I fell victim for a very long time. I think that people who are trying to like delta sigma DACs have not heard this one. I cannot imagine someone preferring that other type over this for music enjoyment (I could imagine a mastering engineer using the other type). After years of trying to listen to CDs from various other sources, I thought that most CDs were just mastered poorly and were not enjoyable. It turned out that it was the DACs, not the CDs. Now, music is more relaxing, as I want it to be.
I think that this DAC also sonically gives me everything that I can get from vinyl.
The feeling of never getting the system to where I want is now gone. I believe that my journey that started 40 years ago has ended.
I do not understand why so little is written about these. I think that it has to do with a lot of mis-information or maybe choosing based on measurements rather than the sound of music.
 
silversurfer616
silversurfer616
Have the same DAC and prefer it to the EE MiniMax and Havana NOS DAC which I had before because it is more resolving without losing the analog sound character.
Tony1110
Tony1110
Just bought the MKII w/ USB. Very much looking forward to receiving it and hearing for myself what all the fuss is about.

BTW, they are popular DACs in Europe. Very well regarded.
FrankCooter
FrankCooter
I've had one for about a year and am very pleased. Very similar to my much more expensive Audio Note.I If you're looking for a very resolving yet analog-like presentation at a reasonable price, the Octave will be very hard to beat.
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