I'll try to be a bit more specific. From my understanding, there are "active preamps" and "passive preamps". An active preamp uses active components such as op amps and such whereas a passive preamp will only use stuff like variable resistors and whatnot.
My audioengine A5's need a headphone-level input. my DAC provides line level output. I want to use essentially just a volume knob to control this volume and ratchet it down. Using software volume control is proving to be extremely annoying, especially for websites like youtube and such.
Similarly, my subwoofer has a line level input and has its own gain, but various songs and such have various levels of bass that I want. I dont want to have to keep crawling under my desk to adjust the bass level.
my idea was to either take 4 RCA jacks or 2 3.5mm jacks and put a potentiometer between them such as an Alps Blue Velvet.
In my mind, this should provide me with a simple volume control that will not introduce imbalance or THD/noise into the sound. My only concern is with the output impedance and whatnot. I dont want to screw up my A5 or subwoofer's circuitry because they were expecting a certain load and got something different.
I have no idea what i'm doing with eaglecad but I could probably draw out what I mean on paper if that helps.
Also, I have no idea how to implement a mute switch in this.
@eddieE: Yes, but this is what a passive preamp is. There are also active preamps that require power to function.
@nikongod: I have an AMB gamma 2 F++. You cannot drive headphones directly out of it because the volume control becomes an issue, so I use my Fiio E11 as a "preamp" and that way I dont really need to mess with computer volume. With the A5's and subwoofer though, they are both active components. The A5's have a volume knob but require headphone level input whereas my DAC only gives line level output. The subwoofer expecs line level output but I need to be able to control its volume without crawling underneath my desk every time. Also, when it is night time I cannot have the subwoofer on because everyone else in the house gets very angry. I am simply trying to make a passive line-level volume control for my subwoofer and speakers so that I can leave the speakers and subwoofer at a proper volume and then use that volume knob for quick and easy adjustments on-the-fly.
EDIT2:
http://beavishifi.com/articles/Volume_Control/ This is basically what I'm looking for. I saw those goldpoint stepped attenuators and those are incredibly over my budget, unfortunately. So are their preamps, considering I need 2 of them ($300 each?!). I think i will take a look at the lightspeed attenuator and compare it to the alps blue velvet idea. Honestly I dont really need a "smooth" volume increase/decrease. I just need it to not make one channel louder than the other as the knob turns.
Edited by shrimants - 12/28/11 at 12:13pm