Yes, the B.O.R. applies to governmental entities as an obligation. These entities must adhere to the B.O.R. in affording its protections to citizens. The B.O.R. doesn't afford protections to, or impose obligations upon, private institutions because they are deemed to be forms of "governance". The B.O.R. only protects private institutions from government actions to the extent they are afforded the legal status of citizens, i.e. corporations. The reason political speech is protected in the workplace, for example, is not because the workplace is a form of governance. It is because of the nature of the speech has been deemed to be more important than other forms of speech. Nonetheless, unlike gov't. entities, workplaces retain wide latitude in how they deal with political speech. Additionally, unlike governmental entities of all description, workplaces are under no obligation to respect 4th Amendment rights, for example. Neither are they obligated to respect freedom of non-political speech. Any other constitutional protections or rights that workplaces are forced to grant are a result either of statutory law (discrimination based on religion or sex) or a pick-and-choose agenda of a judicially activist Supreme Court (2nd Amendment "rights" that workplaces, suddenly and with no legal foundation or precedent, must respect on their property). I only wish that workplaces were considered a form of governance. If that were the case, they would have to be far more respectful of workers' rights than current standards demand they be.
The B.O.R. was designed and intended to protect people from abuse by government, not private entities.
The fact still remains that, with a very few narrowly constructed exceptions, none of the B.O.R. is applicable to private institutions, be it a workplace, a school, or this website.
People who complain that some business or school or website or restaurant is violating their constitutional rights, don't understand this.
The 14th Amendment has nothing to do with it, except to the extent that it delineates who is, or is not, entitled to equal protections under the B.O.R.
BTW, what the Supreme Court rules holds more weight than what the Constitution demands or what the law says.
Unfortunately, we now have a Supreme Court, dominated by extremist ideologues, that has no respect for either.
But, suppose you tell me specifically, where my "spurious argument learned in history class" is spurious.
Here's a hint: my argument wasn't learned in history class at all.
Just so you know, I'm well over 50 and not too vulnerable to the juvenile taunts that apparently are effective on the naive and impressionable college kids you may be used to talking to.
Quote:
Originally Posted by
barleyguy 
Fact is, the Supreme Court of the United States has consistently held the the Bill of Rights DOES apply to State, Local, and SubLocal entities, and has enforced it as such. What the supreme court thinks likely holds more weight than some spurious argument you learned in history class.
Edited by sailorman - 7/26/11 at 2:43pm