Furthermore, if my headphone-output also has an optical output, won't I be able to see light emitting from it now as well?
No, not until you plug in an optical cable or optical adapter. The mini-toslink plug is a tiny bit longer than the 3.5mm headphone plug. The laser isn't turned-on until the mini-toslink connect hits the switch by penetrating the port.
This is true. I just tried to get optical out from a Mac and only after I put the miniplug toslink cable into the headphone jack did it autodetect the optical and turn on a red LED when I removed the optical cable.













