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Issues with my Mini3 charging circuit

post #1 of 5
Thread Starter 
I've recently built a Mini3 and the amplifier section of it works great. I'm a little worried about the charging circuit though. I plug an 18V wall adaptor into the amp and the LED lights up fine, the wall adaptor is also the right polarity.

My concern is related to the voltage regulation. I plugged my wall adaptor in at 18V and the LED lit up. So I did the initial checks and found 13.32V across the battery terminals at 16.6mA. The output of my 7812 was 12V. I stupidly reversed the polarity of the wall adaptor and tried it backwards even though it was supposed to be centre positive. The LED didn't light up so I put it back to normal. Now when I check the voltage across the battery terminals according to the initial tests on the Mini3 site I get a reading of 16.82V and I have 16.6mA of current. The output pin of my 7812 is reading 16.85V and if I change the voltage of my wall adaptor the voltage out of the 7812 changes.

So I'm guessing I've fried the 7812, but I'm also thinking that wasn't the only problem as I was always getting a voltage reading far off 12V across the battery terminals.

So two questions, what could be wrong and am I still able to charge the battery using a higher voltage and just make sure I don't turn the amp on when it's plugged into the wall? It's the same current but even according to the readings I should be getting across those terminals the battery is being charged with a voltage higher than it's output voltage.
post #2 of 5
If you are getting more than 12V out from the 7812 regulator, then the regulator is blown. Replace it.

As for the voltage across the battery terminals, if there is no battery installed when you plug in the AC-DC adapter, then the voltage will read high. That's normal. The battery, when installed, will self-regulate its own voltage as it charges.
post #3 of 5
Thread Starter 
Okay, I'll replace my 7812. In the meantime is it safe to charge my battery with the Mini3 because the current is still 16mA as long as I don't turn the amp on while it's plugged into the wall?
post #4 of 5
Yes, if you have a high performance edition Mini³, the OPA690 opamp's maximum rated operating voltage is 12V, so if the 7812 puts out more than that and you turn on the power, you risk damaging the opamp. Similarly for the extended runtime edition, both the LMH6643/LMH6642 opamps are also rated at 12V.

As long as you don't turn the amp on, it's still safe to charge the battery.
post #5 of 5
Thread Starter 
Thanks for the help Ti. I love that I can post on head-fi with an issue and you've replied and helped within the hour.
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