When I was in undergrad I had a friend whose father was working in Taiwan. He was a VP at a large pharmaceutical company. The Chinese at the time were launching missiles off the coast. So not cool. Anyhow, as a rich and powerful businessman, he was in contact with others who were apparently strategically setting means of siphoning off quite a bit of assets from China. His calls were always under surveillance. So were the faxes. He started using something a bunch of folks rigged together that was similar to SEEFAX, but the calls were always a problem. So as suggested, all calls were about ordinary family life, drinking life and girls at school etc. The faxes though were always messages for his wife to give to his dad's friends in Toronto. Crazy stuff. I wouldn't have believed it if I hadn't seen it for myself.
No doubt, these days the Chinese are even more big brotherish, as are the Canadians. I'd use Skype instead of cell phones and I'd encrypt that way hopping through tor if I had to. Skype right now, (and with various improvements) is impossible even for the NSA to break. 1024 bit encryption is available PLUS you can then bounce through an onion system.