Head-Fi: Covering Headphones, Earphones and Portable Audio  
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Old 10-29-2004, 02:06 PM
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Default passive preamps, can they work well?

hi gang, i'll be needing a preamp for a new power amp that i'm buying for my speaker rig and i'm not sure what do do about a preamp.

i've heard both good and bad things about passive preamps.

some say it's the purest way to get the signal through, while others say the impedance matching problems cause poor sound.

what do you guys have to say?
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Old 10-29-2004, 03:10 PM
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If you only want simple system with one source and amp then a well designed passive will work extremely well especially if matched to output/input levels of source/amp.

At Audiogon I got a killer passive LAT (luminous audio tech) with custom dual volume controls (actually variable shunts) and values matched to my gear. Get the caddock resistor upgrade if you try one:

LAT


Here is pix of my custom unit in action, dual volume controls/caddock raised price to $225:

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Old 10-29-2004, 03:10 PM
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I have used passive preamps for years; they can sound great. You just need to be sure your source is capable of driving the interconnect cables and the input impedence of your amp.
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Old 10-29-2004, 03:18 PM
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Question: Would the famous 'hot' output of the ART DI/O actually be a benifit with a Passive Preamp?
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Old 10-29-2004, 03:58 PM
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my source will actually be the Behringer DEQ2496, but with 1.5m XLR to RCA cables from source to preamp so i'm worried about the length of the cables. my preamp to amp cables will be 20cm long.

however, the Behringer has a gain control so perhaps it would be alright. i know its output was quite a bit higher than my Teac cd player's.
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Old 10-29-2004, 04:10 PM
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1.5m cables are too long for use with a passive preamp.
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Old 10-29-2004, 04:26 PM
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What is a good length of cable then? What happens if the cable is too long?
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My advice to you:

- Use your own ears as everybody's hearing and preferences are different.
- Try to audition as much equipment as possible to find your sound.
- Buy used to save money.
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Old 10-29-2004, 04:27 PM
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And are we talking the cable from the source to passive preamp as well as the cable from the passive preamp to the amp?

I'm wondering if my passive preamp with 3 source selector and 3 output selector might be a bad idea now since I wont be able to get the cable lengths short enough...
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Old 10-29-2004, 04:41 PM
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1.5m is from the source to the preamp. i heard that was not as critical.

i have custom cables from preamp to amp that are about 20cm long.

i'm not sure what to do about those other cables. i'd have to do something custom as well to get as short a run as possible, but does it matter that much?
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Old 10-29-2004, 04:46 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tomek
1.5m is from the source to the preamp. i heard that was not as critical.

i have custom cables from preamp to amp that are about 20cm long.

i'm not sure what to do about those other cables. i'd have to do something custom as well to get as short a run as possible, but does it matter that much?

I ran a 1.5m cable from the source to the passive preamp and then a 1.0m cable from the passive to the amp without any problems at all. Runs of cable that are to long and/or high capacitance can roll of the treble. A low capacitance cable will help. How robust the output from your source is has a good deal to do with how well this works too.
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Old 10-29-2004, 05:54 PM
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My cables are 30 and 40 cm between source and passive attenuator and 2.30 m between the latter and the power amp. No problem at all and great sound. I got a similar sonic balance with an active preamp (Prehead MkII) -- which proves that this length isn't critical in my setup.

What's important apart from cable length and capacitance is the ratio between source output impedance and power-amp input impedance. It should be as high as possible. My main source, the Bel Canto DAC2, has 20 ohm, the Metaxas Solitaire has 100 kOhm, making a ratio of 2000.That's a huge number. But I also got good results with my Hitachi FM tuner (2 kOhm) and my BEL 1001 power amp (20 kOhm), thus a ratio of 10, with the same cable lengths. But this could indeed be a little close for a perfectly neutral sonic balance.

In my experience nothing beats passive amps in an electrically favorable system when it comes to signal accuracy and sonic purity. In an uncritical environment all «improvements» resulting from an active preamp are in fact euphonic colorations. But one thing must be taken into consideration: the passive variant can be too revealing in certain cases.

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Old 11-01-2004, 07:43 AM
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tomek: How many sources do you intend to connect to your preamp? If it's only one, why not mod your new poweramp and integrate a pot right into it? That would eliminate superfluous transitions and be cheaper than a passive preamp as well...

Greetings from Hannover!

Manfred / lini
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